Acne
Targeted Dermatological Care for Clearer Skin

Understanding Acne and Its Causes
Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells. It often leads to whiteheads, blackheads, or pimples, and typically appears on the face, forehead, chest, upper back, and shoulders. Acne can be persistent, and the severity can range from mild to severe. Hormonal changes, diet, stress, and genetics are common contributing factors.
Hormonal fluctuations remain one of the most underrecognised drivers of adult acne, particularly in women during their late twenties and thirties. Androgens like testosterone and DHEA-S stimulate sebaceous glands to overproduce oil, creating an environment where Cutibacterium acnes thrives. Stress compounds the problem — cortisol spikes trigger a cascade that increases sebum output and slows skin cell turnover.

Benefits of Professional Acne Treatment
Self-treating acne with over-the-counter products often leads to a frustrating cycle: a product partially works, the skin adjusts, breakouts return, and a new product is introduced before the barrier has recovered. Professional treatment at Claire Derma breaks this pattern. Our dermatologists calibrate active ingredient concentrations — retinoids, azelaic acid, niacinamide — to your skin's tolerance and upgrade them gradually.
Treatment Options for Acne

Chemical Peels
Chemical peels clear out clogged pores and strip away the layer of dead skin that traps oil underneath. Over a few sessions, breakouts settle down and the skin starts looking noticeably clearer.

Microneedling
Tiny needles create micro-channels that kick the skin into repair mode. This helps acne-fighting serums penetrate deeper while smoothing out any marks left behind by old breakouts.

Laser Treatments
Focused laser energy goes after acne-causing bacteria and dials down overactive oil glands. It is especially helpful for stubborn, inflammatory acne that has not responded well to topical products.

Who Can Get Acne?
Acne affects people of all ages, but it’s most common among teenagers and young adults. Hormonal imbalances, stress, and lifestyle can contribute significantly to adult acne.
Adult-onset acne is more common than most people realise, affecting roughly 15 percent of women and 7 percent of men over age 25. Risk climbs with polycystic ovary syndrome, insulin resistance, and chronic stress — conditions that alter androgen levels and inflammatory markers. Dietary factors also play a role: high-glycaemic foods and dairy have shown consistent associations with breakout severity in clinical studies.
The Treatment Process
01
Consultation
Skin evaluation and treatment planning by the dermatologist. Your dermatologist examines your skin under magnification, reviews your medical history including hormonal health, current medications, and past treatments. We photograph baseline skin condition using standardised lighting. If needed, we may order blood work to check androgen levels or thyroid function.
02
Cleansing & Preparation
The area is cleansed and prepared for treatment. Before in-clinic procedures begin, we may start you on a preparatory home regimen — often a low-concentration retinoid and a barrier-repair moisturiser — to condition your skin over two to four weeks. This reduces sensitivity during treatments and improves product penetration.
03
Treatment Application
Based on acne type, specific procedures and/or medication are applied. Active treatment is delivered across multiple sessions, spaced two to four weeks apart depending on the procedure type. Each session may involve chemical peels, LED therapy, extractions, or laser treatment — or a combination tailored to your acne grade.
04
Follow-up Care
Post-treatment care and maintenance for long-term acne control. After the active phase, we schedule follow-up visits at four and twelve weeks to assess clearance and fine-tune your maintenance regimen. Progress photos are compared against your baseline.

Results & Recovery
Noticeable reduction in acne within 4–6 weeks.
Minimal side effects with proper care.
Ongoing skincare helps prevent recurrence.
Got Questions?We've Got Answers
Find answers to the most common questions about our treatments, procedures, and recovery process. If you can't find what you're looking for, our support team is always here to help.
While acne can be controlled effectively, complete cure depends on the underlying causes and long-term skincare practices.
No. Acne is primarily caused by hormonal and biological factors, not by dirt or cleanliness.
Untreated or severe acne may lead to scarring. Early treatment reduces the risk significantly.
Use non-comedogenic, gentle skincare products. Avoid harsh scrubs or alcohol-based cleansers.
If your acne is persistent, painful, or causing scarring, consult a dermatologist for proper treatment.
Research consistently links high-glycaemic foods — white bread, sugary snacks, processed cereals — and certain dairy products to increased breakout frequency and severity. These foods spike insulin, which in turn raises androgen activity and sebum production.
Most topical acne treatments need a minimum of eight to twelve weeks of consistent daily use before you can fairly judge their effectiveness. During the first two to six weeks, a temporary increase in breakouts — called purging — is normal with retinoids and certain exfoliating acids.
Several common acne medications — including retinoids, tetracycline antibiotics, and spironolactone — are contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding. That doesn't mean you're without options. At Claire Derma, we offer pregnancy-safe protocols using azelaic acid, certain concentrations of glycolic acid, and targeted LED therapy.
Acne is a chronic condition influenced by genetics, hormones, and environment — factors that don't disappear once active lesions clear. Without a maintenance strategy, sebum production and cell turnover gradually revert to patterns that trigger breakouts. At Claire Derma, we design step-down maintenance plans that keep your skin stable using lower-strength topicals, periodic in-clinic sessions, and lifestyle adjustments.

Start Your Personalized Skincare Plan
At ClairéDerma, we believe that healthy, radiant skinis the foundation of confidence and well-being. Ledby Dr. Mohna Chauhan, our clinic offers personalized dermatological care tailored to each patient's unique needs. With over a decade ofexperience and more than 3000 successfully treated patients,