Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune skin condition that causes the rapid buildup of skin cells, leading to scaling, redness, inflammation, and itchiness. The most common form is plaque psoriasis, which presents as thick, silvery-white scales over red patches. Psoriasis can affect the scalp, elbows, knees, back, nails, and even joints in some cases. It is not contagious, but it requires consistent long-term management.

Psoriasis can range from mild to severe, with symptoms that include:

Plaques – Thick, raised patches of red skin covered with silvery scales.

Skin Cracking – Dry, cracked skin that may bleed or become painful.

Itching & Discomfort – Burning, itching, or soreness in affected areas.

Nail Changes – Pitting, discoloration, or thickening of nails.

Psoriasis can affect individuals of any age, but it is most commonly diagnosed between the ages of 15 and 35. It affects men and women equally and is more likely in people with a family history of autoimmune or skin disorders.